童年趣事作文650字
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童年趣事作文650字1
一、教材分析:
1、教学内容:
本单元是Go for it(下)Unit 9、主要围绕"Have you ever been to an amusement park "这一主题展开各种教学活动,并以这一主题引出现在完成时的一般疑问句,否定句以及特殊疑问句等语言功能、本单元旨在创造一个轻松,愉快的学习,交流环境,通过听,说,读,写来培养学生综合运用这些知识的能力、并让学生能在"做中学"(learning by doing),通过有限的课堂实践活动,拓展以往的经历,能准确地用英语来表达。
2、教材的地位和作用:
八年级下九单元Have you ever been to an amusement park
讲述的是现在完成时的用法,这是初中非常重要的时态之一,学生们能够用现在完成时来表达自己的经历,来体会别人的感受是很重要的、这个单元一定要体会现在完成时的真正含义和用法、要避免混淆几个重点词组的使用。
我们更要使学生不仅理解枯燥的语法,还要让学生们会用新学的语法知识来表达思想。
3、教材的处理:
根据《英语课程标准》(实验稿)关于总目标的具体描述,结合本单元这部分的教学内容及基于对教材的分析,我对本单元的内容进行如下处理,目的是突出重点,使课堂节奏紧凑,衔贯、本单元分为四课时,第一课时是Section A,第二课时是Section B,第三课时是Self Check,第四课时是Reading,最后一部分是做练习,以学生的自测为主,然后予以校对。
二、教学目标:
根据以上我对本单元教材内容的分析,我确定以下几个为本单元的教学目标:语言知识,语言技能,学习策略,情感态度和文化意识五个方面、
1、语言知识:
本单元要求学生掌握以下词汇(neither,theme,end up,especially,discover,population,simply,fear,whenever)
语言功能:
学习和增加阅读技巧和阅读策略、
语言结构:
Have you ever been to an aquarium
Yes,I have been to an aquarium。
No,I haven't。
I' ve never been to a water park。Me neither。
2、语言技能:
(1)能用现在完成时的各种形式进行准确的描述和表达过去的经历。
(2)能掌握现在完成时态中几个词组的正确使用,如:have been to,have gone to,have been in等。
(3)能在日常生活中恰当理解和运用本单元的话题范围内的单词和习惯用语。
3、学习策略:
通过本单元的教学,我要求学生能通过上下文内在的逻辑联系和在一定的语境中正确理解并运用现在完成时来准确地表达所发生过去的经历。
4、情感态度:
通过对本单元的任务性活动,我的目的是让学生们用英语描述他们过去的经历,同时能提高他们的观察能力和表达能力,激发他们对学习英语的兴趣和热情,在接近生活常态的交际中能乐于模仿,敢于开口,积极参与,主动请教。
5、文化意识:
通过他们描述过去的经历,了解一些西方国家的风土人情。
三、教学的重,难点:
基于上述对教材的分析,我确定本单元的教学重点为词汇,词组搭配和现在完成时的用法。
教学难点为现在完成时的含义和用法,能在交际中准确地运用现在完成时来描述或表达过去的经历。
四、教学方法:
1、教法分析:
(1)现在完成时是初中非常重要的语法项目,而本单元的话题源自生活,立足这一点,我充分利用学生已有的知识和生活经验,让他们讲述去过的`国家或地方,创设生活化的真实情境引导学生在运用语言中学习语言,然后在学习新的语言知识后创造性地运用语言(为用而学,在用中学,学了就用)、
(2)开展多种类型的任务型活动,提供给学生合作交流的空间和时间,促使学生为完成任务和同学进行合作,为完成任务进行探究性学习、
2、学情分析:
我们教学的对象是初二学生(好,中,差等生都有),他们学习英语既感到好奇又担忧,希望能得到他人的肯定、因此我在教学活动中尽量让他们参与到活动中来,有更多的机会来说英语,减少他们的恐惧感,通过学生间的合作学习,降低他们的学习难度,使他们体验到成功的喜悦、同时在阅读和书面表达中加以落实,提高他们综合运用语言的能力,使各层次的学生都有所收获。
五、教学过程设计
Unit 9
The First Period(Section A)
Step 1 Warming up
("良好的开端是成功的一半",因此,我认为能以一种新颖的问候方式或复习方式进入一节课,就能唤起学生的兴趣,使学生保持一种积极的学习状态,或循序渐进地导入所学的内容,那么可为这节课的成功打下基础,同时也能给自己适当的减压)
T:I like travelling、 I have been to Dalian and many big cities、 What about you
接下来教师让几个学生讲述他们去过的城市或国家,让其他学生用英语来猜测、(目的是为本节课的现在完成时作好铺垫)
Step 2 Presentation
教师出示几张图片,引出现在完成时的结构和用法。
T:Have you been to an aquarium?
Yes,I have。
T:Have you been to a water park?
No,I haven't。
这样设计的目的是让学生在交际情景中感受出现在完成时的结构和用法。
然后叫学生归纳出现在完成时的结构句型。
主语+ have/has +动词的过去分词(培养学生归纳能力,找出记忆规律)
Step 3 Practice
1、 Show some pictures and let the students ask and answer in pairs
A:Have you ever been to an amusement park?
B:Yes,I have。Have you ever been to a water park?
A:No,I haven't。
2、 Practice Section A(1a)
Step 4 Listening
接下来的任务型听力要求学生对现在完成时加深理解,教师可承接刚开始的话题,引导学生根据所学语言完成以下任务:
(1)听力练习,让学生完成1b,填写表格
(2)然后看图,完成2a,进行判断正误练习
S1:John has never been to the space museum(T)
S2:Linda has been to the aquarium(F)
(通过听力训练,现在完成时的结构得以很好的落实)
Step 5 Reading
让学生阅读主题公园的一篇文章,圈出他们认为有趣的地点,事情和活动
(1)四个人一组合作学习,更好,更快地回答问题,加强对文章的理解
(2)然后叫学生再阅读一遍文章,做一个对话练习
(3)本部分要求学生掌握一些固定的词组搭配,如:around the world,end up,take different routes等
Step 6 Group work
接下来我设计的任务是要求四个学生为一小组,进行问答练习
如:
Have you ever studied with more than three friends?
Have you traveled to another province of China?
Have you helped someone you didn't know?
(这样的活动既可以培养学生的合作意识,又能在情景中用现在完成时交际,巩固了本节课的重点,从而突破了难点,促使学生在学习过程中体会理解)
Step 7 Summary and exercise
Section A Difficult points
"have been to"means you went somewhere before,but now you are still here
"have gone to"means "you leave here already,you aren't here"
Homework:
1、熟记本课时的单词,词组和重点句型。
2、在上述小组活动的基础上,再要求学生完成一份调查表,目的是为下面的写作作好准备。
3、要求学生写一篇关于去过某地和一些经历的文章、在以上的学习过程中,学生以具备了阅读和处理相关信息的能力,因此这部分任务交给学生自己完成,以此提供学生运用语言,解决问题的空间)
写作是学生综合运用语言能力的体现,通过写作能强化语言的运用,同时加深对所学知识的理解,将学与用融合)
4、要求学生为下一节课准备照片,进行问答练习(Tell the group about your photos)(这样的小组活动,有利于培养学生的合作,又能让学生在实践中学习,在交流中运用语言)
教学设计理念:
1、教学活动始终遵循任务型教学的教学理念,以学生为学习的主体,以任务为中心,在运用语言完成任务的过程中来学习,体会和掌握语言。
2、自始自终贯穿了以交际为目的的原则(在做中学,在学中用)。
3、在教学过程中,关注学生的生活实际和生活体验,让其贴近实际,贴近生活,贴近时代,树立以学生为本的思想,提倡学生参与,体验,亲身实践,独立思考,合作探究,从而实现教学方式和学习方式的转变。
童年趣事作文650字2
一、教材分析
本单元的核心教学项目是“看病就医”(Seeing the doctor ),各课围绕这核心项目设计安排了听、说、读、写活动。对话,课文及练习内容均取自于学生的日常生活,实用性强。学生们会因为此话题的趣味性及实用性而感兴趣, 故能在学中用,用中学,印象深刻。
1. 在 Lesson69 课中,第一部分设计了Jill 生病的一幅情景图,并配有一个短对话,引出Seeing the doctor 的动机。第二部分利用Puzzle dialogue形式把本单元重点话题自然地,以日常生活的活动形式呈现给学生。第三部分采用Look, say and write活动,自然地引出情态动词 have to的用法。
2. 在 Lesson 70 课中,阅读文章Dreams 是前一课对话内容的继续。男孩Roy老做梦,造成睡眠不佳,故前去看病就医。阅读前有两个问题供学生讨论,以便让学生思考在先,或带着问题去阅读。
3. Lesson 71 课是语言训练课。第一部分是一段有关饮食与健康关系的短对话,同时也为学生提供了语言训练的样板。第二部分是以操练Link verb为宗旨的句型范例。第三部分是所学语言知识的自然延伸,向学生介绍二位世界著名医学界人士Nightingale和Bethune。
4. Lesson72课是综合练习课,它包括了围绕着Seeing the doctor的功能话题 的听力练习、句型操练、对话复习及写作示范,以巩固学生对本单元的核心话题Seeing the doctor的记忆与理解。
通过对本单元教材内容的分析,不难看出 Seeing the doctor 这一话题取自于生活,实用性强,学生容易接受,并对此兴致盎然,教师也较容易激活与其相关的语言知识,所以就该话题本身而言,并不是很难,真正的重点和难点在于:
掌握有关Seeing the doctor 的习惯用语。l
能灵活运用have to 重点句型,并清楚其运用的场合和与must 的区别。l
掌握link verb的用法特点l
二、教学目标
1.知识目标
The words and expressionsl used in the talking “Seeing the doctor”.
The pattern : have tol
l Grammar: link verb
2.能力目标
To develop students’ ability of listeningl and talking about “Seeing the doctor”.
To develop students’ ability ofl reading comprehension by reading the text Dreams .
To develop students’l ability of observation 、 imagination and creation.
3. 情意目标
Tol encourage students to be brave enough to speak English more in class.
Tol encourage students to keep health in order to serve the people and their country in the future.
三、 教学设想
通过诊断性评价,可了解到学生在以前的教材中,已学过了与Seeing the doctor 话题 相关的.单词和句子,如head 、eyes 、hands,、foot 、legs 等身体部位单词及句型 What’s wrong with you ? I don’t feel well . My head hurts. etc.这为学生循序漸进地自然习得Seeing the doctor的语言知识,铺垫了良好的语言学习基础。 因此,笔者根据Seeing the doctor 这个话题的交际性能强,实际运用广等特点,将本单元的教学策略重点定位在三个教学环节上,即,Presentation, Practice 和 Production上,将“激发兴趣,激活思维,轻松导入;读后仿说,逐层训练,强化能力;创设情景,迁移知识,实现交际”作为本单元设计的导向。
1. Presentation-------激发兴趣 ,激活思维,轻松导入。
一节课的良好开始,对于整节课教学顺利进行起着重要作用。教师别出心裁,精心设计Presentation环节,能够使学生感到新奇独特,引起求知欲望,促进其积极主动地投入到语言学习和探究活动中去,愉快地进入学习状态。
1) Lesson 69 的导入方法
Take exercise做运动. 跟着“健康歌”的乐曲,让学生跟着老师做健康操。l
l Play games 做游戏 . 让学生相互之间做“Touch your nose”的游戏。
Chant 读节奏诗.l 老师可根据课文要求,编写与教学内容相符的小诗,歌曲等。
以上几个活动,均与学生的原有知识the parts of the body 有关,采用这种手法进行热身,不仅复习了相关的学习内容,更主要的是让学生在“做做、唱唱、笑笑”中进入了学习状态,从而引出对话
——Can you take exercise like me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a headache today.
——Can you play the game with me ?
——No, I can’t. I have a cold today. etc.
or:
——Xiao Li can’t play games with us .Do you know why?
——I know he has a cold today。
.(然后帮助学生认知have a headache / a cold /a cough 等习语)
On dutyl 值日生汇报. 让值日生创设情景,与Partner就前一单元课文 内容“Mr. Smile在家中举行Party”,进行自由问答,然后切入主题
——Did Kate go to the party ?
——No, she didn’t.
——Why did she not go there ?
——Because she was ill.
——What was wrong?
——She had a cold . She had a cough and a headache.
——Oh ,I’m sorry to hear that .Is she better now?
——Yes.---.
(老师进入了“引导学习”的环节。)
2) Lesson 70 的导入方法
Story-tellingl 老师或学生进行story介绍,如
Oh, boys and girls, there is something wrong with me ,too. I didn’t sleep well last night. Do you know why?
这时,学生会由于问题的提出而活跃起来,会七嘴八舌地进行猜测,然后老师向学生描述梦境,引出生词和词组 dream, fall asleep, wake up 等,为引出Roy的unhappy dream,激活了思维,扫清了语言障碍。
Picture-talkingl 利用多媒体,向学生展开画面,引导学生对dreams 进行讨论和评说。
-----What is he/she doing? -----He/She is sleeping.
-----What is he/she doing while he/she is asleep? -----He/She is dreaming.
-----Did he have a good dream or a terrible one? ---.
在引出生字dream 后,帮助学生就做梦与身体健康之间的关系,进行讨论,在热烈的气氛中,自然地过渡到课文Dreams的学习上。
3) Lesson 71 导入方法
Have a quizl 做讨论题。包括饮食,休息,锻炼,健康等一些常识性问题,来吸引学生的兴趣与注意,激发他们敢于质疑,大胆解疑,以引导学生通过积极投入语言实践,逐步向新材料逼近,为Lesson 71 的第一部分有关饮食与健康的对话学习,做了必要的铺垫。
4)Lesson72的导入方法
Stick figuresl 采用简笔画手法,来引出新语言点link verb 的用法。如
教师可利用这些简笔画,引导学生对图画进行讨论
-----What is he/she like today?
-----Is he/she happy or unhappy?
-----Do you know why he/she looks happy/unhappy? etc.
采用这种方法,不仅仅是方便,直观,能引起学生的兴趣和注意力,更因为它们的恰到好处的运用,激活了学生的思维,为引出听力材料 Mr. Brown’s trouble 做好了准备。如通过对简笔画的讨论,把话题转入听力材料的内容中。
-----Is Mr. Brown happy or unhappy today, Do you want to know?
-----What’s his trouble, do you know?
2. Practice------- 读后仿说,逐层训练,强化能力.
学生在教师的引导下学习了新句型,新单词以后,还必须对所学的知识进行巩固。在没有对新句型,新单词等达到一定的熟练程度之前,学生很难将所学的知识应用到实际生活中去。因此,采用师生合作,生生合作,结合话题,围绕新知识点进行对话,交流和讨论等活动,让学生获得基本的语言能力。如在训练句型have to 时,我设计了三个训练程序。
师生问答 就Lesson 69的第三部分进行师问生答,并完成笔头作业。l
生生问答 就句型Ifl you---,what do you have to do ? 进行pairwork 。
小组讨论l 提供情景,加大信息量,引导学生进行groupwork. 如,
1.If your mother is ill and she can’t cook supper for you when you come back from school one day. What do you have to do ?
2.One day when you were on your way to school, You saw an accident happen. An old man was lying on the ground. He couldn’t move .What did you have to do ?
然后,以小组为单位,选派代表一人,作小组总结。通过点评,分析,比较等方法,使个人的思维在集体知识中得到发挥,使一些困难在相互启发,相互争论,相互补充中得到弥补。同时,也注重挖掘了教材中的情意因素,激发了学生的社责任感和爱心。
当然,根据不同的教学内容,有不同的强化训练手段。如,对Lesson70 的阅读文章的Practice方法是:
表层分析——复述应答:l 要求学生机械重复课文中的内容,使课文信息再现。(是非题,课后问答题,图表填空题,竞赛等)
深层剖析——推断应答:l 要求学生利用信息,凭借经验理解读物的“弦外之意”。(指导性问题和细节性问题)
整体评价——自由交际:l 要求学生用所学知识,对新情景进行交际。(教师选择恰当的,与课文相关和有关社会热点的Topics。)
(其中一,二两层的练习目的是为了“记忆—分析”所认知的语言信息,巩固语言知识,提高把握语篇能力,为获得交际能力,即为第三层“自由交际”,打下扎实基础。)
3. Production-------创设新景,迁移知识,实现交际。
在基本技能形成之后,教师鼓励学生用所学知识就新的情景进行突出主题的迁移操练,实现语言技能向语言交际能力的转化,达到学以致用的目的。例如,我对本单元中的Production环节设计了如下方法:
Lesson 69 1)表演(perform): 创设新的情景,如:护送运动会上受伤的学生去医院就症;帮助交通事故中受轻伤的老大爷回家等。
2)采访(interview): 询问同学身体健康状况。
Lesson 70 1)话题(topic): “_________dream”。(留有空白,让学生自由发挥想象)
2) 表演(perform): 采访“老寿星”(a long-lived man/woman)活动。
Lesson 71 1)评论(comment):“Why so many fat children in our country now?”
“ Why so many students who have poor eye-sight today?
2)采访(interview): “What do you like to eat?”
Lesson 72 1)话题(topic):“How to correctly arrange your three meals a day?”
2)活动(activity): “A school doctor is wanted”
采用以上方法,并不是说教学可以离开教材随意创设发挥,也不是主张搞华而不实的“花架子”。恰恰相反,我们需要的创意,应是紧扣教材,围绕目标,为讲清重点,突破难点服务,为教得生动,学得主动服务。使英语教学有新意,有激情,使教育教学功能得到充分发展。
童年趣事作文650字3
Good afternoon, everyone. It’s my pleasure to be here to share my lesson with you. Now I want to talk about Junior Oxford English 8A/B Unit ___, ____________________ Reading (I)。 I’ll prepare to begin this lesson from five parts: Analysis of the teaching material, the teaching methods, the studying methods, the teaching procedure and blackboard design. First, let me talk about the teaching material.
Part 1 Teaching Material:
(一)Status and function
This unit is about ___________. The part of the reading aims to introduce ________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________. This lesson plays an important part in the English teaching in this unit. If the Ss can learn it well, it will be helpful to make the Ss learn the rest of this unit. As we all know, reading belongs to the input during the process of the language learning. The input has a great effect on output, such as speaking and writing. Therefore this lesson is in the important position of the teaching material.
(二)Teaching objectives:
Knowledge objectives:
a)The Ss can hear, read, and use the main sentence patterns
b)The Ss can understand the content of the lesson.
c)The Ss can use the patterns to express their ideas in the proper situation.
Ability objectives:
a)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing.
b)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.
c)To Improve the student’s reading ability, especially their skimming and scanning ability.
Emotion objectives:
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
(三) Key points and Difficult points
Key points:
a)To help the Ss understand the whole passage
b)To master the important phrases and useful sentence structures.
Difficult points:
a) To get the ability of general reading and acquiring information.
b)To retell the text with their own words.
Part 2 Teaching Methods:
In my opinion, the main instructional aims of learning English in the Middle School is to develop the students’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading, writing and their good sense of the English language. So in this lesson I’ll mainly use "Communicative" Approach(交际教学法), "Whole language teaching" (整体语言教学法)and "Task-based" language teaching (任务教学法)。 To use these methods are helpful to develop the students’ abilities.
Part 3 Studying Methods:
Our students are all from the countryside. They are lack of the cultural background of the foreign countries. Some students are not active in class, and some students don’t like English. therefore, I’ll have Ss study in a relaxed atmosphere and teach the Ss how to be successful language learners. I’ll use different teaching methods to arouse students’ learning emotion. Let Ss get the knowledge actively by probe study and cooperative study.
Part 4 Teaching Procedure:
Step I Pre-reading
1. Lead-in
Ask some questions about _________________.
2. Presentation
Teach some new words in this text, tell the students to try to remember these words as quickly as possible.
3. Match some important words with their meanings.
Step II While-reading
1. Skimming: Let the Ss to read the passage quickly to get general ideas and think about two easy questions:
1) ________________________________________________?
2) ________________________________________________?
2. Scanning: Ask the Ss to read the passage again to find out more details.
3. Read the text after the tape.
4. Divide the text into three parts, try to get the main idea of each part.
Part One: boys read it and complete some T or F exercises and correct them.
Part Two: girls read it and then answer some questions in pairs.
Part Three: boys and girls read it together and fill in the blanks.
5. Read the text together with the tape .
Step III Post-reading
1. Divide the class into two groups
2.Each group read the text carefully, try to remember them.
3.Ask one student of each group to come to the front to retell the text according to the key words.
4.Discussion:
5.Make a summary
Step IV Homework
1.Do the exercises in the workbook. Check the mastering of knowledge of this lesson.
2.Read the text fluently and try to recite it.
Part 5 Blackboard Design.
As teachers, to make our English classrooms shine with vitality, we are laid with heavy burden, and we still have long way to go. Deal with the language points. Ask the students to pick out the useful expression from the text, give them more examples, and do some exercises to practice the language points. Above is the lecture notes of my lesson.
That’s all. Thank you.
童年趣事作文650字4
一、 说教材:
1.教材分析:本单元是一个非常有趣的单元,它也是能调动学生学习英语的积极性和兴趣的一个单元,本课也是本单元中的重点阅读课,它的核心教学是__________,通过本课的学习,可以使英语教学更贴近生活,也可以让学生在反复操练中提高学生的听说读写的综合能力。
2.教学目标:《课标》中说,英语教学的目标就是培养学生运用语言进行交际的能力,为用而学,在用中学,学了就用,因此我把本课的教学目标定为以下几个方面:(1)知识目标(2)能力目标(3)情感目标
(1)知识目标:掌握一些重要的.单词,短语和句子,例如——-
(2)能力目标:提高学生的听说读写的综合能力,使学生能熟练地运用——————句型。
(3)情感目标:通过形象生动的教学,让学生掌握如何使用交际用语,——————。培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣。
3.教学的重点和难点:
根据课程标准的要求和本课所呈现的知识及学生在学习本课已掌握的语言知识能力,我设计的教学重点和难点是:
重点:学会掌握和熟练运用词汇,日常用语和句型。
难点:——————
二、说教学方法:
1.教学理念:我的教学理念是以学生为中心,注重培养学生的英语学习兴趣,尽量使用幽默生动的教学语言吸引学生。
2.教学方法:就本课的教学,我主要采取以下几种教学方法:
(1)听力训练法:在听中感知,模仿,通过问题的回答提高听力能力(2)提问引入法:通过提问,分组或个别学生回答开展教学,检查和巩固新知识(3)情景教学法:我利用课文,创设典型的场景,激起学生的学习兴趣,把认知活动与情感相结合,学生一旦进入情景,就会联想到课文中的知识点,可以激起他们学习新句型的兴趣,对教材语言的感受也随之敏锐起来。(4)任务型教学法:以学生完成任务为动力,把知识与技能融为一体,提倡学生主动参与,体现教与学的互动交往。(5)竞赛教学法:通过提问抢答给学生以真实感,让学生身临其境,激发学生的学习兴趣,为学习新知识打好基础。
三、教学程序:
1.利用————激情导入:————————
设计意图:引出课题,缩短师生之间的距离,抓住学生的注意力,将学生自然引入学习情境之中,贴近学生。
2.引入生词
3.Ask and anwer
4.Drill反复操练,巩固应用
5.Game
6.Exercises in class
7.Summary
8.Homework
四、教学反思及评价
在本节课中我努力运用现代化的教育手段,为学生创设引人入胜的情境,充分调动他们学习积极性,激发他们对新知识的探求欲望,多次组织孩子质疑问难,合作学习,使不同层次的
孩子获得成功的体验,让学生在自信放松的良好学习状态下突破重点,掌握难点。当然,在我的设计过程中也存在很多不足,希望各位领导老师不吝赐教。
童年趣事作文650字5
(全英)经典初中英语说课稿
Good afternoon, my dear judges, I am ______, from ______, it is my great honor to have this opportunity to talk about my teaching ideas、 My presentation consists of five parts、
Part 1The analysis of the teaching material
This lesson is a reading passage, which focused on the topic of __________________, such a topic is related to our daily life, so it is easy to arouse the Ss’ learning interests、
My teaching objectives include the following parts、
First, the knowledge objective :By the end of this lesson, Ss can learn the new words and new phrases:______________________________________其他参考活动:Debate----当话题有矛盾的双面Discussion——当话题是讨论解决问题Do a survey——调查Understand the main idea of the article; And master the usage of ___________________(某个语法点) Second, the Ability objective: skim for the main idea of the article and scan for the specific information, predict some information and understand the whole article, and enlarge the relative knowledge by reading more materials in library or from internet, write a report of the topic, etc、
Third,the emotional objective: to develop the spirit of cooperation through teamwork and pair-discussion; arouse Ss’ interest in English learning
Forth, the Cultural awareness
Fifth,the Important points: to get an overall understanding of the whole text, and develop their reading skills such as anticipating, skimming, scanning, summarizing language points…、、…(具体课型用具体例子阐述) the usage of the______________________(语法或句型)
While the Difficult points:Are enable the Ss to use the new words and phrases to express their ideas in daily life, and develop the ability of skimming and scanning、 master the usage of ____________________________(语法或句型)
根据教学过程设计的内容来决定)
Part 2 The analysis of students
The Ss have learned English for some years、 They understand some words and simple sentences、 They are curious, active, and fond of game, competition, and various activities、 They enjoy learning through cooperation in a relaxing atmosphere、
Part 3 Teaching methods
In this lesson, My teaching methods include
audio-visual teaching method, communicative teaching method, and task-based teaching methods、
Besides, a computer, blackboard, a tape recorder, a projector are needed as the teaching aids、
Part 4 Teaching procedures
There are five steps in my teaching procedures、 But before teaching, I will divide the whole class into 4 groups to do competitions while finish different tasks in this lesson、
Step 1 Warming-up and leading in (3mins)
Free talk; talk something related the topic of the article、
参考活动:
Brainstorming, setting the scene, show pictures etc、
Purpose: activate the Ss to regard the topic of ___________________(主题) and create a relaxing atmosphere、
Step 2 Pre-reading (10mins)
There are 3 tasks for the Ss、
(1)Do a guessing game、
(2)Show some funny pictures and sentences on PPT and then ask the Ss to
(3)Guess the meaning of the new words、
Practice the new words and phrases:
Match the new words and phrases with the Chinese meanings、
Predicting: based on the title/ pictures on the text、 (看具体情况而定)
Purpose: through guessing, to arouse Ss learning interest, and help them to learn the new words and phrases which they may come across while reading, pave the way for the following learning and cultivate the ability of anticipating、
{Meanwhile, pronunciation of some letter strings such as “ea” (pea, tea, feast、、) and “er” (cucumber…) are highlighted so as to foster students’ phonetic sensitivity、}(如果有语音教学则可渗透。)
Step 3 While- reading (15mins)
There are two tasks for the Ss、
first reading:
Ss read the article as quickly as they can and try to get the general idea by answer the following questions、
Q1: who/ when/ what/ ………、
second reading: pair-discussion
Ss read the article more carefully, and then discuss with their partners to finish the T/F exercises and fill in the table/blanks in the sentences、
A : T/F
B: Fill in blanks、
根据课文内容而定。参考活动:
Fill in the table, make an outline of the article, find the topic sentences of each paragraph, etc、
Purpose: the two tasks are aim to develop Ss’ reading ability、 Skimming for the main idea of the article, and scanning for the specific information、 And then get a deep understanding of the article、
Step 4 Post-reading (10mins)
1)Group discussion: fill in the blanks
Ss discuss the article with their group members, and find out the language points, such as the key words, phrases, and sentence structures in the article、 And then fill in the blanks in a short passage present on the PPT、 The short passage is made up from the article, and the answers are the language points in this lesson、 After check the answers, I will help the Ss to summarize the language points、
2)Retell:
Use the key word and phrases presented on the PPT to retell the article、
Make a report——小组合作,反馈
Purpose: Through group work, cultivate the spirit of cooperation, and train the ability of solve problem by themselves、 In class, the teacher is just a guide, while the Ss are the center, where, the teacher just join them, giving suggestions, and offering help when they need、 Meanwhile, ask the Ss to retell the article, is an output, and it can evaluates how well the Ss learned in this lesson、
Step 5 Homework (2mins)
go over today’ lesson and preview the next lesson
go to the library or search on the internet to get more extra material about this topic and then write a report、
Purpose: consolidate the language points and do prepare for the next lesson, and develop the ability of writing、
Part 5 Layout
Title
New words new phrases语法句子
童年趣事作文650字6
一、教学目标
学习反意疑问句
二、教学重点
通过教学让学生掌握反意疑问句的基本句型结构和回答。
三、教学难点
1.主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,就从句部分提问。
2. 陈述句部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常 用复数they,有时也用单数he。
教学程序如下:
初二下学期第十单元安排学习反意疑问句的教学内容
一、说教学程序:导入——新知识的学习
说设计这个教学程序的基本思路和根据。就初二学生来说他们学习以下的语法项目:be动词(包括be 动词的过去时); There be句型 ; 行为动词的一般现在时;行为动词的一般过去时;一般将来时;(包括There be句型的一般将来时);现在完成时;现在完成进行时;情态动词和祈使句。因此,我在讲授反意疑问句时,仅仅围绕学生学过的语法项目进行反意疑问句的教学并进行反复练习。具体练习作业本(上、下)、典中点中的练习都有,另外,再补充总结有关反意疑问句的专项练习加以巩固。
二、说练习和作业的设计。
检测训练——总结巩固。通过安排学生做作业本(上、下)中的练习、典中点中的练习进行训练,再补充总结性的有关反意疑问句的专项练习进行检测加以巩固。
三、说板书设计:
通过课件展示教学的内容(以下各项教学内容)
以下分为十一个部分进行讲解。
反意疑问句
反意疑问句是由两部分组成的,前一部分是对事物的陈述(即陈述句),后一部分是简短的提问(即简短疑问句),中间用逗号隔开。如果前一部分用肯定句,后一部分就用否定疑问句;如果前一部分用否定句,后一部分就用肯定疑问句。两部分的人称和时态要一致。其回答是用yes或no来表示。
一、含be(is, are, was, were)动词的反意疑问句
其句型是:
句型1:主语+ be+其它,isn’t(aren’t, wasn’t, weren’t)+ 主语?
句型2:主语+ be not+其它,is(are, was, were) + 主语?
① You are from America, aren’t you? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.
② It isn’t very cold today, is it? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.
③ Tom was away yesterday, wasn’t he? Yes, he was. No, he wasn’t.
④ The Green weren’t at home last night, were they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
⑤ Mary is reading English now, isn’t she? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t.
⑥ Your parents aren’t going to have a party this Sunday, are they?
Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.
⑦ The girls were singing when the teacher came in, weren’t they?
Yes, they were. No, they weren’t.
注意:There be句型
① There is an old picture on the wall, isn’t there?
Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
② There aren’t any children in the room, are there?
Yes, there are. No, there aren’t.
③ There wasn’t a telephone call for me, was there?
Yes, there was. No, there wasn’t.
④ There were enough people to pick apples, weren’t there?
Yes, there were. No, there weren’t.
二、行为动词的一般现在时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词原形+其它,don’t I(you, we, they)?
句型2: 主语+ don’t+动词原形+其它,do I(you, we, they)?
句型3: 主语+动词第三人称单数+其它,doesn’t he(she, it)?
句型4: 主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它,does he(she, it)?
① You often watch TV in the evening, don’t you? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
② The students don’t study hard, do they? Yes, they do. No, they don’t.
③ Mary studies Chinese hard, doesn’t she? Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
④ The boy doesn’t often go to school by bike, does he?
Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
⑤ The first class begins at eight, doesn’t it? Yes, it does. No, it doesn’t.
三、 行为动词的'一般过去时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+动词过去式+其它,didn’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它,did +主语?
① You watched TV last night, didn’t you? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
② Jim’s parents didn’t go to Hong Kong last month, did they?
Yes, they did. No, they didn’t.
③ The rain stopped, didn’t it? Yes, it did. No, it didn’t.
④ Mr. Clarke didn’t buy a car, didn’t he? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t.
四、一般将来时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+will+动词原形+其它,won’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ won’t +动词原形+其它,will +主语?
① The boys will play games, won’t they? Yes, they will. No, they won’t.
② It won’t stop raining, will it? Yes, it will. No, it won’t.
③ Mr. Smith will visit our school next week, won’t he? Yes, he will. No, he won’t.
注意:There be句型的一般将来时
① There will be a basketball match tomorrow, won’t there?
Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
② There won’t be too much pollution in the future, will there?
Yes, there will. No, there won’t.
五、现在完成时的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+have+动词过去分词+其它,haven’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ haven’t +动词过去分词+其它,have +主语?
句型3: 主语+has+动词过去分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?
句型4: 主语+ hasn’t +动词过去分词+其它,has +主语?
① You have been to Shanghai before, haven’t you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.
② You haven’t been to Shanghai before, have you? Yes I have. No, I haven’t.
③ Jack has done his homework, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
④ Jack hasn’t done his homework, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
六、现在完成进行时的反意疑问句
其句型是:
句型1: 主语+have been+动词现在分词+其它,haven’t+主语?
句型2: 主语+ haven’t been +动词现在分词+其它,have +主语?
句型3: 主语+has been +动词现在分词+其它,hasn’t+主语?
句型4: 主语+ hasn’t been +动词现在分词+其它,has +主语?
① You have been skating for five hours, haven’t you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
② You haven’t been skating for five hours, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
③ Bob has been collecting kites since 1999, hasn’t he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
④ Bob hasn’t been collecting kites since 1999, has he? Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.
七、含有情态动词的反意疑问句
其句型是:句型1: 主语+情态动词+动词原形+其它,情态动词否定形式+主语?
句型2: 主语+情态动词否定形式+动词原形+其它,情态动词+主语?
① You can speak French, can’t you? Yes, I can. No, I can’t.
② They can’t understand me, can they? Yes, they can. No, they can’t.
③ Ann could swim when she was six, couldn’t she? Yes, she could. No, she couldn’t.
④ The students must study hard, mustn’t they? Yes, they must. No, they needn’t.
注意:You must go home now, needn’t you? Yes, I must. No, I needn’t.
八、祈使句用于反意疑问句中
这种类型较特殊,前一部分是祈使句,后一部分是肯定疑问形式。回答也较灵活。
句型
1: Let me+动词原形+其它,shall I?
Let me open the door, shall I?
Yes, please. No, thanks.
句型2: Let’s+动词原形+其它,shall we?
Let’s go for a walk, shall we? Good idea! Sorry, I can’t.
Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?
句型3: Let us +动词原形+其它,will you?
Let us have a reat, will you?
Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?
句型4: 其它形式的祈使句,will you?
Come into the classroom, will you? OK.
Please be careful, will you?
九、值得注意的是有时英语的谓语动词并不用否定式的(即没加上not),
而是用上了“never, little, few, hardly, nothing, nobody”等词,这时该陈述句也属于否定句,因此,反意疑问句的后半部分应用肯定疑问式。
① You have never been to Beijing, have you? Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.
② Mr. Fat has few friends here, does he? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
③ There is little milk in the bottle, is there? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.
④ He could do nothing, could he? Yes, he could. No, he couldn’t.
十、主句谓语是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引导的宾语从句,就从句部分提问。
I don't think he is bright, is he?
We believe she can do it better, can't she?
十一、 陈述部分的主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he。
Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (does he?)
Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)
童年趣事作文650字7
(一)教材的地位及作用
本课是初一新教材第5单元的第一部分,教材内容围绕着描述人现在的活动展开,让学生学会谈论人人们正在干什么。本课的教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生能通过交换对不同人物活动的描述,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。
(二)教学目标
1、知识目标:
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
2、能力目标:
(1)、能抓住人物的主要特征来描述人物的外貌,并根据描述画出人像。
(2)、能概括人物的外貌特征并根据人物特征推理出某一人物。
3、情感目标:
通过描述同学、教师或自己的偶像的外貌,表达自己的看法,使学生在人际交往中学会尊重和理解别人,学会交换不同的看法,了解他人的爱好,增进情谊。
(三)教学重点及难点
1、掌握并运用描述人物活动和地点的词汇:
watching, doing, eating cleaning, playing, reading, swimming, shopping, pool, school, mall, library
2、掌握并运用简单的英语交际句型:
What are you doing? I am watching.
What is he doing? He is doing homework.
Is she reading? No, she is doing her homework.
(四)。教法设计
对本课我主要采取了如下几种教法:
1.听录音。
听音是英语学习的重要方法,也是课堂教学的重要步骤。在听中可以感知,可以模仿。
2.重点解释,个别操练。
在每一堂教学中,学生总会遇到一些难以理解的词、句型、短语、句子或某一语法现象。如本课出现的一般过去时的用法等都需要教师个别解释甚至创设语言情境进行操练和举例,以扫除自由交际过程中的"拦路虎",为语言的进一步学习奠定基础。
3.指导学生展开情景对话。
在第一部分和第二部分的教学过程中,要想办法使人人开口,使人人都有成功感。通过对话逐步达到对教材内容的全部操练第三部分问答游戏时,猜中的同学老师给予鼓励,激励更多的同学参与进来
4.学生独立操作。
首先要求学生根据师生示范独立对话,随后叫几组分别站起来表演。这是深化课堂教学的重要举措。
5. 我在教学过程中设计了填表和动词填空的练习,以检查学生对本课的掌握情况。在整个教学活动中,我还采用了幻灯片,对顺利开展教学活动起到了很好的 辅助作用。
(五)。学法指导:
我所采用的教法有助于学生掌握如下学法:
1.养成听的习惯。
学生要经常听录音,听教师讲英语,听同学们讲英语,这对学好英语大有好处。
2.科学储备大量知识。
学生不掌握丰富的知识就不可能进行很好的语言交流。所以学生必须了解语言规律,掌握丰富的`词汇,熟知语法规则,会熟练表达由各个话题而展开的交际内容。要学会在实践中学,在应用中学,这样学来的知识记忆深刻、灵活度大。
3.及时巩固,反复记忆。
凡教师在课堂上所讲到的语言难点,学生应及时整理,再次认识并积极使用。对前面已学过的课文,学生要有安排地经常复习,否则常常是学了新的,忘了旧的。
4.积极操练,重在口头。
在课堂上,学生要积极参与教师设计的每个教学活动,要大胆开口,创造性地说自己想说的话。课后和其他同学及时进行英语交流。只有这样,才能将书本知识变成自己的知识和语言能力;也只有这样,才能实现脱口说英语的目的。
(六)教学设计
在上新课之前先复习动词的ing形式,和上节课的重点句型。通过对重点句型的变形导入新课。安排猜谜游戏帮助学生巩固新知之新知识。然后翻开课本学习2c,这样可以降低学生学习难度,有利于学生更好的掌握新知识。接下来再讲2a和2b,之后是3a和3b.讲解4时,()难度再次加大,因为需要学生用自己的语言讲解图片。于是我利用教材所给的图片和问题进行引导,先让学生观察图片,在就图片回答问题。问题有答案之后,要求他们讲述图片,这个难度就大大降低了。最后我在就学生的讲述进行适当的引导和补充。下课前布置作业,结束课堂。在整个教学过程当中,我有意识的降低教学难度,为学生更好的学习创造良好条件。
本课以素质教育为目的,结合教材重点、难点及英语学科特点,利用多媒体辅助教学,以任务性教学为主,从视、听、说等方面使学生得到锻炼,在愉快、轻松的氛围中温故而知新,达到初步运用英语交际的能力。由于缺少经验,在教学过程中难免会出现不足,敬请各位专家老师不吝赐教,谢谢大家!
童年趣事作文650字8
Good morning, dear judges. I'm number 2. I am very glad to interpret my teaching design here. The topic of this lesson is “Where did you go on vacation?”. My presentation consists of the following aspects.
At fist, I want to say something about the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is chosen from PEP English book, the first semester of grade8, Unit 1. The main topic of this unit is about holiday. This unit is very interesting because students can talk about a lot interesting things in their vacation. After students learnt this unit, they could express the past things, their speaking and listening abilities can also be improved .
The second part is analysis of students. Overall, the thinking mode of students in junior middle school has become abstract and logical, even the reflective thinking has appeared. However, to some extent, abstract thinking still needs specific image as a foundation. At the same time, the quality of thinking of junior middle school students, especially the independence and criticalness, have had a big development. But the one-sidedness and superficiality are easy to occur.
Based on the idea of New Curriculum Standard in English class, teaching aims consist of three teaching aims, so my teaching aims are made up of following three parts:
First one is knowledge aims:
(1)Students can understand the usage of simple past tense.
(2)Students can master some new sentences: where did you go on vacation? I went to….
The next one is ability aims:
(1)Students can use the simple past tense to describe things happened in the past;
(2) Students can improve their listening and speaking abilities;
(3)Students can use English to talk about the thing they did during their vacation.
The last one is Emotional aims:
(1)Can improve the confidence of learning English, and not afraid of speaking English in class;
(2)Can cooperate with others actively, and complete the tasks together.
Then let me talk about the key points and difficult points.
The key points are:
(1) the usage of simple past tense;
(2) to use the new sentences to communicate with others fluently.
The difficult points are:
(1)Can use the new sentence to communicate with others fluently.
(2)Can improve the confidence of learning English, and not afraid of speaking English;
(3)Can get the main idea of listening material, and get the useful information from material.
童年趣事作文650字9
一、教材分析
(一)教材的地位和作用:
第50课以详实准确的数据围绕本单元的中心话题----当代人类最关注的人口问题,对学生进行深刻的人口教育,不仅在本单元占据主导地位也是训练学生口语表达能力的良好素材。根据新课标对学生交际能力的培养尤其对学生口语及阅读能力的要求不断提高,以及我校要突出英语优势打造枫叶品牌的实际情况,我将本课设计为一堂口语阅读课。
(二)教学目标的确立和依据
为不仅要完成正常的教学任务,还要有效地培养学生的创新精神和实践能力,确定如下教学目标:
1、知识目标: 熟练掌握数词的表达法。
2、能力目标:
a.有效提高阅读速度和理解材料的准确度
b.能自如表达本课重点话题人口增长问题。
c.能灵活运用所学知识并展开丰富地想象力流畅地表达其他相关内容。
3、情感目标:
通过一些有力地事实、数据和图片使学生深刻地认识到人口问题的严重性,使他们意识到我们只有一个地球爱护我们的家园人人有责!
(三)重点和难点
1、重点:根据新课程标准对阅读能力的要求,我确定本课重点为提高学生快速阅读的水平。我采用英语趣味i教学法,采取图片导入、方法解析和逐步检验的方法使其掌握快速阅读的技巧。
2、难点:口语水平的提高。我班的学生都来自公立学校,长期以来,传统的外语教学注重书本知识的讲授,忽视交际能力的培养使许多学生不敢开口、羞于在人前表达因而口语薄弱。我通过创设引人入胜的情境和师生共同讨论、记者采访专家等新颖方式,以及不断鼓励的方法突破难点。
二、教学环节的设计
学生具有无限的潜力,需要教师适时、适当地引导。本节课中我尤其侧重训练学生通过合作探索来获取知识的过程,并注重改变学生以往的学习方式,通过设计有效问题激发学生的兴趣使他们始终处于主动寻求知识去学习而不是被动地接受知识的状态。我充分放手让学生发挥其主体地位使其真正成为课堂的主人,本节课我讲解的时间不超过五分钟。
国家新课程标准特别强调要由过去只注重知识的传授结果向注重知识发展及知识的传授过程而转换。课前我给学生布置预习作业,让他们查找相关的资料,学生在预习中就接触大量的信息,他们必须具有相应的选择能力和重组知识,构建知识网络的能力,这恰恰正是新课程标准的要求。
三、教学程序
1、课前对话:
师生问候之后,让学生两人一组围绕数字进行自由对话。每天3-5分钟口语练习时为提高学生的交际能力,新课标指出口语是在人与人交流时即兴脱口而出的,会话双方都必须对听到的语言快速做出反应,才能使谈话继续。同时由于口语具有很强的交互性,合作学习的成效对口语水平的提高至关重要。这些都要求为学生的口语学习创造必要的条件,提供良好的训练。
两人一组是为每个学生都有足够的机会去说,而数字的表达法是本单元的知识要点,我可以提示学生讨论一些世界之最,如珠穆朗玛峰的高度、亚马逊河的长度、马里亚纳海沟的深度、南极冰川的后度、中国人口的总数、伊拉克战争的时间等等,这些既丰富学生的知识,又达到对数字表达法的巩固。
给学生展示这样两幅图片:
一个平衡的杠杆上,一些人在左,我们的地球在右;第二张图上左边新增的人使杠杆不再平衡。之后问学生:看这两幅图,你会想到什么?又是什么引发这个问题?学生会表达一些自己的见解,这时不论他们的`见解是否正确都要给与鼓励和表扬,然后问学生:是否知道每一天每小时每分钟每秒钟全世界会新增加多少人口?学生会很有探究答案的欲望,这时很自然地让学生打开书去阅读50课的文章STANGDING ROOM ONLY 并找出我给出的这张表格的答案。由于本课是以大量数据为主反映人口问题的,因此如果学生能顺利完成此表,那么全文的重点内容就迎刃而解。而且我认为采用图片导入法远比直接让学生翻书阅读更能激发学生的兴趣使其由被动学习变为主动获取知识。
2、拓展与巩固
通过讲解我指导学生快速阅读的方法,如猜词悟意法、略读扫读法、找中心句和关键词等方法,之后要检验一下学生是否掌握此方法,于是我问学生世界人口的持续增长会引发那些严重问题呢?在学生发表一些个人看法后为,我再给学生一篇文章进行快速阅读,这也是本节课的课堂检测,我会当堂进行面批面改。然后对于这篇关于人口急速增长带来的一些后果的文章,我让学生来进行讲解,这样可以解学生的阅读现状和存在的问题。
3.合作与发展
接下来我会通过多媒体展示给学生一组关于由于人口太多而导致资源匮乏、污染严重、食品短缺、空间拥挤等的图片,看着这些图片问学生:你们对哪一方面感触最深?你还想到其他那些方面?想不想解其他同学的想法?又想不想知道在座老师们的看法?以这种方式充分把学生们的积极性调动起来后将其分成6个小组,先组内讨论发表个人见解然后鼓励他们去采访在场听课的英语老师。这样设计的目的是
(1)先让学生自行讨论可以避免受教师的想法所局限没有自己的见解。
(2)采访老师既可以让学生能够用英语去实际交流,达到学以致用。有可以让学生从英语教师那里获得更多信息和掌握更多的英语表达方式(事实上,有些表达如果让他们完全国独立进行是有些难度的),有由于这样的学习方式平时机会不多,因此会让学生感到很新鲜很有趣味性,在与老师交流时也会让学生产生成就感。
(3)我认为学生合作精神的培养尤为重要,学生通过这一环节既能够有自主学习的机会有锻炼与他人的合作,并在探索中有其个性思维发散的空间。
4、交流与分享
让学生推选各组代表组成专家团坐在教室前,选一名同学以记者的身份采访"专家们",使其把个小组的讨论结果与大家交流共享,其小组成员可以作为后援团补充些观点,这样既可以使口语较好的同学有更多的机会展示起到拔高作用,又可以让口语较弱的学生也有参与的机会并能向他人学习。最后按事实丰富、语言准确、表述清晰程度评出最权威专家和最积极后援团,通过这种方式可让学生有很强的集体荣誉感。
5、最后一个环节是作业
当学生慷慨激昂地探讨完这些现状后,我会问他们,面对这种现状,我们能做些什么呢?以此为题写一篇作文。我布置这项作业的依据是新课标的要求。新课标指出:写作需有明确的动机和积极的态度,写作的题目应结合学生的实际需要,是他们具有写作的愿望这样他们才能与写作才能重返自己的思维能力,而不是为应付教师而做的作业。
6、本节课教学效果的预测
100%的学生能够积极参与教学,90%的学生能流利的表达自己的思想,并通过课下的反馈解学生对本课的掌握情况
童年趣事作文650字10
1.The students are always the masters of the class.
The teachers are only the guides and organizers of the class activities.
In English teaching, we should make the lessons close to their daily lives ,and complish the teaching goals in the activites.
We should make the students master the ways to study in the activities.
So the teachers and students can show their initiatives and creativities at their best.
2.I adopt the task-based teaching method.
I mix the main words and main language targets into the pratical activities.
The students complish the goals through the experance of the class activities.
3.Groupwork is the main teaching method in the English class.
The teacher should give the students more freedom to show and express themselves.
We should provide a stage for the students to mix the knowledge , exchange the information and share the resources 。
The teachers had better give them more praise and affirmation.
So the relations between the teachers and students are natural and democratic.
童年趣事作文650字11
一、教学内容分析
(一)、知识背景及新课程、新教材
本单元围绕the Silver Screen(影视)
这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。影视作为人类文明的一大体现,作为当今社会人们主要休闲、娱乐方式之一,是一个非常贴近生活、具有时代性、可挖掘性的教学主题。
本单元所选的语言素材涉及中外名片、著名演员、著名导演, 具有典型的时代气息,有利于学生了解外国文化,增强世界意识。正如新课程标准中的教学建议所提:学习中文影视文化有利于“拓展学生的文化视野,发展他们跨文化交际的意识和能力”;在利用现代教育技术观看影视片断、影视海报的教学过程中,“拓宽了学生学习和运用英语的渠道”;同时本单元的教学对教师本身的中外文化修养、广阔的知识面等方面有非常高的要求,体现了师生共同不断更新知识结构以适应现代社会发展对英语课程的要求的“与时俱进”的理念和思想。
(二)、教学重点难点
1. 语言知识重点与难点
(1)关系副词引导的定语从句和介词+关系代词引导的定语从句
(2)与影视相关的词汇
(3)有关发表个人观点的句型、结构
2. 综合知识重点与难点
(1)、对国外著名影星、导演及他们作品的`了解。如教材中涉及的Meryl Streep,Keanu Reeves,Steve Spielberg等,以扩大学生知识面、文化视野。如何填补学生这方面知识缺乏的信息沟。
(2)、对国内著名影视导演及他们代表作品的了解。如何设计任务让学生从课内知识到课外知识的链接。
(3)、对影视界名人及电影的评价(comments)如何写影评(review)。
二、教学目标
(一)、知识技能
1. 学习、掌握关系副词when,where.,why 引导的定语从句及介词+关系代词引导的定语从句。
2. 学习掌握一些有关影视的词汇:
如: career, director, script, play a role in ,Oscar, award, studio, scene, follow-ups等。
掌握其他一些课文中涉及的词汇:
如:graduate, attack, creature, owe…to…, take off等。
3. 学习掌握一些用于讨论、评价电影的结构句式:
如:What’s the film about?
What do you think about the story of the film?
How do you feel about the film?
I like / don’t like the film because…
The film is about… I think the ending of the film is …
4. 提高学生语言听、说、读、写的能力及扮演角色、编写剧本、撰写影评等的综合语言运用能力。
(二)。 情感态度
1. 学习几位著名影星、导演执著于艺术、献身于艺术的敬业精神和对人类艺术的巨大贡献。
2. 从Keanu Reeves 艰辛的成功途中(In the begin did many small jobs, then played in many cheap films.)我们可以学习到:要成就事业需付出辛勤劳动,要有持之以恒、坚持不懈的恒心与毅力。
3. 通过学习国外著名影视界人物,培养学生了解、尊重异国文化,体现国际合作精神。
4. 通过开展小组活动,指导学生积极与人合作,相互学习,相互帮助,培养其团队精神。
(三)。学习策略
1. 认知策略
能总结定语从句的结构规律,并加以应用;在学习中借助电影海报图画、图表等非语言信息进行理解或表达。
2. 调控策略
利用影视资源,主动拓宽英语学习渠道,创造和把握学习英语的机会;积极参与采访、表演、调查等英语学习活动。
3. 交际策略
充分利用采访、表演等真实交际活动提高用英语交际的能力,在其过程中能借助手势、表情等非语言手段提高交际效果,能克服语言障碍,维持交际。
4. 资源策略
通过了解影视知识,获得更广泛的英语信息,拓展所学知识。
(四)。文化意识
1. 了解英语国家影视界艺术家的成长经历、成就和贡献。
2. 通过学习,了解世界著名影视文化,培养世界意识。
3. 通过中外影视文化对比,加深对中国影视文化的理解。
三、教学步骤
(一) Warming up
这部分的重点是引出本单元的话题---电影,了解学生对电影的熟悉程度并充分发挥学生的想象力。同时训练学生说的能力。
活动步骤:
1.师生互动:教师提一些问题如Do you like seeing films? How often? Favorite actor? Actress? Film? 在此过程中教师可展示一些学生熟悉并喜欢的名演员、名片的海报,从视觉上激发学生对本话题的兴趣。
2.小组活动:教师选取几副不同题材的电影画面(可选取教材外的其它画面),要求学生进行小组合作,每小组选一幅画面进行讨论What is happening in this scene? What happens before/after the scene? 要求学生不拘泥于已知的电影内容,发挥自己的想象力,给出各种不同的观点。
3.班级活动:向班级其它同学描述本小组所选图片,其他同学可给出不同意见。
(二)listening
本单元的听力是培养学生捕捉特定信息的能力,并让学生熟悉interview这种形式。Task: To discuss what questions the reporters will ask when interviewing famous directors.
活动形式:
1. 师生互动:教师设置开放性的问题,进一步启发学生思考,并为过渡到听力部分做准备。问题可设置为:Of course these films now are very popular and successful, and what does the success of the films bring to the actors? 学生各抒己见,金钱、荣誉、名气,成为公众人物后带来一个问题They received a lot of interviews.
2. 小组活动:教师引出问题What questions will you ask when interviewing an actor?通过小组讨论,收集尽可能多的问题,一方面让学生预测听力中可能会出现的问题,同时也对interview这种形式有所了解。
3. 班级活动:完成听力练习
童年趣事作文650字12
【The analysis of teaching material】
The topic of this lesson is Wher did you go on vacation.It is choosen from PEP Junior English book 3,unit 1.This is the first lesson of this semester,so learning this lesson well can lay a good foundation for the next study.Besides,the content of lesson is closely related to their daily life,which is good for their daily communicating.
【The analysis of students】
Students in Junir high school have learned English for just few years,they have mastered some basic simple English knowledge,but it is still vary difficult for them to put what they have learned into daily use.So some communicative activities will be designed to help to practice their oral English.
【The analysis of teaching objectives】
based on the analysis of teaching material and New Curriculum Standard,I set following three teaching objectives.
1.Knowledge objective:Students will be able to remember some expressions about their holiday activities like went to New York City,went to the beach.
2.Ability objective:By listening and practicing,students will know how to talk about their own holidays by using the sentence pattern“Wher did you go on vacation?I went to...”
3.Emotional objective:By doing various activities,students’ interest of learning English will be fostered.
【The analysis of teaching key& difficult point】
Besides,to help to achieve my teaching objectives,the teaching Key & Difficult points are as follows:
Key point&difficult point:the understanding and the use of the phrases and sentences in real situation.
【Teaching method】
As we all know,by using teaching method,students can learn better and be the real host in class,so in this class,I will mainly use Situational teaching Method and Communicative Approach to arouse their interest.【Study method】
As for learning methods,I will lead my students to use Independent study method and Cooperation study method to study initiatively.
【Teaching procedures】
Step1:Warming-up & Lead-in
At the beginning of the class,after greeting my students,I will show students some pictures about my holiday in France like Notre-Dame de Paris,the Eiffel Tower...They have to admire them and try to describe what they see on the pictures.Then I can tell me today’s topic is about our holidays.In this way,I can lead in the topic naturally and arouse their interest meanwhile.
Step2:Pre-listening
In pre-listening part,I will show students some pictures about different places(New York city,home...)they can guess wher these places are according to the content one by one,at the same time,the sentence structures“Wher did you/he/she/they go on vacation?I went to...”will be introduced.It will be like this...By showing them pictures,students can understand the meaning of the words deeply and they can be more interested in class.
Step3:While-listening
In this part,to help students grasp the listening material completely,I will ask my students listen to the tape twice.For the first time listening,they have to listen carefully and finish activity 1b on the book.This activity is to help them get a general understanding of this lesson.
Then for the second time listening,they have to listen to the tape carefully again and try to imitate the pronunciation and intonation of the speakers.
Step4:Post-listening
Post-listening is an indispensable part of this lesson because students can use the words and sentence patterns they have learned skillfully.In order to make them master the sentences,I will set competition activities.For example,I divide the whole class into two groups —Red group and Black group.This can help students practice the knowledge more actively.
They are asked to do a dialogue about their holidays.They can talk about everything concerning their holidays,what they did,what they wore,what they ate...prepare in group four first,then show to the whole class.I will give them some comments after finished.
Step5:Summary&homework
In the end,I will guide the student to conclude what we have learned today.I will invite some students to tell us.They may tell us in this class,we have learned how to express their holidays.
For homework,I have prepared two tasks for them:the first one is to practice the dialogue after class.The second one is to write a short passage about their unforgettable experience in holiday.In this way,the sentences and phrases can be consolidated one more time.
【Blackboard design】
Lastly,I would like to talk about my blackboard design.As you can see,It is very clear and logical,students can easily master what we have learned in the class.
童年趣事作文650字13
一、教学目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)复习与运用所学的有关天气的相关知识来描述天气。
2)能正确地描述他人正在进行的活动。
3)能根据所提供的相关材料描写某地的天气情况及某人正在进行的活动。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
教育学生善于观察天气,善于调整自己的情绪;了解世界各地的天气情况,增加世界观念。知道大自然的力量是神奇而伟大的,我们应当好好学习,立志学好科学知识,为长大后探索神奇的大自然,打好基础。
二、教学重难点
1.教学重点:
1)综合运用所学的知识,完成短文,描述某地的天气及某些人物正在进行的活动。
2)能运用所学的知识,来描述某地的天气及某人正在进行的活动。
2.教学难点:
能运用所学的知识,来描述某地的天气及某人正在进行的活动。
三、教学过程
Ⅰ.Warming- up and revision
1. Have a dictation of the new words and expression learned in Section B.
2. Let some Ss read the postcards in 2b.
3. Watch a video program about the weather forecast.
Ⅱ.Presentation
1.Show some pictures on the big screen and present some new words and expressions in this period.
(skate, snowy, winter, Russian, snowman)
2. Ss read the new words and try to remember them.
Ⅲ.Free talk
Finish some exercises.
Ⅳ。 Writing
1. T: Here's another postcard from Kate to Xiao Lu. Look at the pictures on the postcard. How's the weather there? And what is the girl doing?
Let some Ss answer the two questions.
2. Let some Ss read the words in the box. Explain the meaning of the words that they don't know.
3.思路指导:
首先,应读方框里的单词,掌握每个单词的意思。
其次,通读一遍短文,理解短文大意。
然后,认真读每个句子,分析每个空格处前后上下文的意思,确定空格处所缺单词的意思。如:第一、二两空格前有weather一词,可知空格处只应填snowy和windy一词。第三空格后面有“俄罗斯面包”一词可推知,空格处应为buying一词。第四空格由空格后面的on a river可知应是“skate”一词。最后一空格是take a photo of …,应用现在进行时态,故填taking.
4.学生们在老师的指导方法下,读信的内容,然后补全短文内容。
5. Check the answers.
V. Writing
1. Imagine you are on vacation. Write notes about your vacation.
2. Let some Ss read the questions aloud.
3. Make sure Ss know the meaning of the questions.
4. Ss think and write down some notes about their vacations.
5. Let Ss read out their own vacation notes.
VI. Writing
1. Write a postcard to a friend. Tell your friend about your vacation and what you are doing.
2. 写作指导:
回想一下给你印象最深的一次度假活动。
可以将在3b中问题的答语,作为写作的内容。
假想你现在正在度假。将回答问题的几个句子连起来,形成一个语句连贯的短文。
注意,应用现在进行时态来表述现在正在发生的事情。
3.学生们根据老师的指导方法,大胆地进行写作,发挥自己的想象力,写出好的内容。
4. Let Ss read their postcard to the class.
VII. Self Check 1
1. Tell Ss we've learned some words about feelings, weather and activities. Now discuss with your partners. Add more words in the box.
2. Ss work in pairs and add more words in the box.
3. Let some Ss read their words. Let other Ss add more words.
VIII. Self Check 2
1.Read the sentences below on the left and find the responses on the right.
2.思路指导:
首先,应通读所有选项,掌握对话的大意。可知本对话是一个打电话的情景,由打电话的常识可知左栏第一句话为首句,句意为“你好,我是詹妮”可知答语应是右栏中的第二句话。
由左栏第二句末的`“我可以给她带个话吗?”一句可以确定其答语为右栏中的第三句话,“好的。你可以让她打电话876-54321吗?”.
当A方回答“没问题”后,B方应当表示感谢。
3. Ss read the sentences below and find the responses.
4. Check the answers with the class. Then let the Ss practice the conversation with a partner.
IX. Self Check 3
1. Put these sentences in order to make a conversation. Then write your own conversation.
2.思路指导:
本题要求将一对话排列正确的说话顺序。
首先,通读所有的句子,理解对话的大意。
其次,在通读对话的基础上确定对话的首句应是打招呼的“Hi, Jill”一句。
接下来,就可以确定“Not too bad.”是第二句。
比较询问天气的问句和询问在下雨天里在做什么事情,可知应先问天气情况。
最后,通读一遍对话,看是否通顺。
3.学生们按指导方法,将对话的顺序排好。然后和伙伴练习这个对话。
4.与伙伴共同编造一个与之相仿的对话。并向本小组的其他同学表演一下。
Homework
找一张你度假时照的照片,写一篇小短文向你的同学们介绍一下当时你度假的情况。包括以下内容如下:
在何地度假
天气情况
你们正在进行的活动
你对假期的感受
板书设计:
童年趣事作文650字14
Good morning, everyone. Welcome to my interpretation. 各位评委老师上午好!今天我说课的题目是《》,接下来我将从说教材,说教法,说学法,说教学过程四个方面进行说课。
一、On teaching material说教材
(一)Teaching contents教学内容:
本课教学内容是外语教学与研究出版社出版的教科书,七年级上册第——模块第——单元《 》。
(二)Teaching aims and demands 三维目标:
基于我对教材的理解和分析,我将本节课的教学目标定为: ⑴Cognitive objective知识目标:学会单词、短语:……;句型:……
⑵Ability objective能力目标:提高学生,听、说、读、写及知识自学的综合能力。
(3) Moral objective情感目标:在探索学习的过程中,培养学生实践能力、探索意识、合作精神与创新精神。同时感受英语与生活的密切联系。
(三)Important and difficult points重点、难点
根据教学目标和学生特点我确立本节课的教学重点是— 难点:能够运用所学的语法,进行交流。
(四)The handing of materials对教材的处理
对教材的处理和把握上始终贯穿谈论问题,提供建议这一主线,本着激发兴趣,体验参与,自主学习,学以致用的原则,循序渐进的深化教学内容。
二、On teaching methods说教法
根据本课实用性强,涉及面广,语言运用量大的特点,我确立了如下方法和手段: 1. 任务教学法,给学生设置不同的任务驱动,赋予知识
和技能训练,以他们自己真实的情景和语境调动学生的参与热情。
2. 听说读写综合训练,培养语言的运用能力。
3. 知识导入和任务设计,由浅入深,由易到难,循序渐
进,逐层拓展。
4. 采用多媒体教学手段,增强直观性和趣味性,加大课
堂容量。
三、On learning methods说学法
我们常说现代的文盲不是不识字的人,而是没有掌握学习方法的人,因而在教学中要特别重视学法的'指导。在学法指导上我以学生自主学习为主,配以小组合作学习法、讨论法进行自主探究式学习。
教是为了不教“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”,在学法指导上,我注重以下几点:
(1)鼓励大胆开口,积极参与,克服羞涩,紧张,害怕,逃避等消极心理影响。
(2)发 展学生自主学习的策略
(3)倡导为用而学,学了就用,发挥主动性和创造性,把握课堂实践空间,并努力将这种实践延续到课后。
依据:新课程倡导的感知——体验——实践——参与——合作,以及形成性评价。
四、On teaching procedure说教学过程
基于上述的教材简析,目标设定,重难点的把握,以及教法学法的选择,我确定了这样的教学过程:
1. Lead in创设情境,导入新课。
本活动我采用兴趣性教学策略,用多媒体呈现图片,激发学生探索的动机和愿望。通过头脑风暴唤醒学生的语言智能,既检查学生的预习效果,培养学生自我学习的能力也培养了学生的发散思维能力。以旧引新为新课内容铺垫。 2. Fast reading预习检测,整体感知。
引导学生默读课文,给出提示,以小组为单位合作填写表格。然后选派代表回答,进行核对。
3. Careful reading自主质疑,以学定教。 揭示学习目标,引导学生围绕“自学指导”走进课文,自我思考、研究,然后引导全班同学开展“互学,群学”,就疑难问题共同探究,找出规律。
4. Group work合作探究,深化重点。 采用任务型教学途径以及学生小组合作学习的方式。
1)分小组展开竞赛。
2)利用多媒体,进行小组抢答,激起学生的求胜心和参与率,同时达到训练学生快速思维和表达的能力。
5. Listening and speaking检测反馈,训练提升。
1)Listening采用分层的形式完成听力训练,使学生更进一步对声音语音进行体会、感受,这就是本课的重点的突破环节。
2)Discuss in group分小组展开讨论,在讨论、交际的过程中,提高使学生的口语交际能力,体验到成就感和合作精神,从而突破本课的难点。
6. Summary and rethink。质疑总结,反思评价
这一环节我利用课件展示以下几个问题总结本课
1) What do you learn today?今天你学到了什么?
2) What will you remind everyone to pay attention to?
你要提醒大家注意点儿什么。
3) Have you any doubts? 你还有什么疑惑吗?
4) What do you think of your performance today?你觉
得自己今天的表现怎么样?
5) What do you think of your classmates’ performance
in your group?
你感觉组内其他同学表现如何? 7.Blackboard design.板书设计
板书设计力争比较直观、系统、精炼,突出重点难点,揭示出本节知识的内在联系,便于学生总结回顾的同时加深理解和掌握.
That’s all my interpretation. Thank you very much!我的说课完毕。谢谢各位评委老师。
童年趣事作文650字15
Lesson 9 说课稿
第二单元第一课,在这一单元中起到抛砖引玉的作用。本课是一篇对话,是学生较为熟悉也很喜欢的一种文章结构。通过Jenny、brain、Danny的对话讲述了record这个概念。 本课课文中的生词只有两个即ordinary及structure间。而课文的语言知识点不多,学生也已经通过查资料等简单的方法对重难点有了一定的了解。而本课主要的知识点有:turn 的用法、Record 表示记录Break的用法和形容词比较级和最高级的用法。本课的授课时间为一课时。因为学生们对冠军这个称谓和勇夺第一这样的话题较为感兴趣。九年级学生思维活跃、求知欲强、表达能力好。因此在这样的情况下,正确的引导学生将兴趣转化为学习的动力,熟练掌握本课的重难点是本课的突破点。另外让学生了解自己也有独一无二、别人比不了的优点,而与此同时,提高学生的自信心是本课的情感目标。而在教学中教师精心设计的问题链条激发学生的求知欲,让学生可以更加自觉主动地去学习,没有任何的心理负担和惧怕心理,逐渐改变学生的观念,变被动学习为主动学习,真正激发学生的学习兴趣。根据具体的教学目标,特别是在加强学生的基础知识掌握上,也着重考虑到学生兴趣及语言能力的培养。而本课只有一课时,因此我是这样设计本课的:
一、情景设计--使学生想学、乐学
利用多媒体展示了许多名人的照片,全面地向学生展示了2012年伦敦奥运会当中中国选手获得金牌时的振奋人心的场面,还有冠军姓名和不同的比赛项目,加上成龙的歌曲《相信自己》作为背景音乐,让学生完全进入到学习状态当中,真正领略到成为冠军的那一刻的激动和难得的成就感,让学生能够树立正确的世界观、人生观、价值观,志存高远,为了自己的人生目标而努力奋斗!
二、引导型任务设计--学生自主学习、探索、讨论
我根据文章内容,告诉学生Danny和Brain图片已关闭显示,点此查看也想要打破记录,引导学生阅读
1. What world record do Brain and Danny want to break?
2. How could they break the record?
3.What’s Danny going to do?
4.What does Brain think of Danny?
由学生自主阅读学习、同桌间交流讨论,在规定的时间内(5分钟)快速的也锻炼了学生的阅读能力。接着出示本课重要的语言点:turn Record表示记录、 Break 的用法、 形容词比较级和最高级,要求学生去精读课文。同样要求学生自主学习。这个环节中,放手将任务交给学生完成。在阅读和交流的过程中,学生自然而然会对文章有一个很详细的了解,特别是在查找知识点重点词的时候学生会对出现这个词的前后句有一个较深印象,查找宾语从句的时候更是如此。另外,九年级的学生动手动脑的能力很强、求知欲、表现欲强。抓住这些特点,让学生亲自实践,全民参与。在交流探索中学习到蕴含其中的知识。鼓励学生自己查找资料,这本身就是一种学习。再与别人交流讨论图片已关闭显示,点此查看又得到了知识上的互补。适时对学生进行引导,指导学生的学习方法。
三、学生交流展示
这一环节,主要是通过引导,让学生能够对所学知识有一个全面的了解,然后我再对学生说遗漏的`点进行补充,精讲精练。既可活跃课堂,保障教学进度,激发学生的学习欲望,又可培养学生的表达能力。我只是整个课堂思路的的引导者和学生展示的点评者,补充、说明、拓展、挑错全都交给学生,孩子们真正成为课堂的主人。如果有学生确实都掌握的不是很好的,或者没有被补充上的,我再进行引导和启发,尽量让学生去补充,再进行精讲。这样就很好的突破了本课的重难点。
四、达标补救----通透掌握知识点
在备课的时候,我会自己出一些与本课知识点紧密联系的简单点的练习题,或者直接借助学生手头有的练习册等资料,来检测学生对本课的掌握情况。这样进行简单的评价,进一步鼓励学生的学习信心。
在本堂课中,我通过师生互动,交流讨论展示,使学生充分动起来,让我的课堂既充满学习气氛,有充满了活力,在轻松、自由、紧凑的语言文化氛围中,完成本课的教学目标。
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